Political attack ads

Americans National University Political advertisements have been a pervasive part of politics In the united States since the dawn of television. Presidential candidates have been making an appearance In the living rooms of Americans since Dwight D. Eisenhower Introduced a series of short campaign ads to the world of television during his presidential race (livingroomcandidate. Org par-I, 2012).From the beginning researchers regarded television as a medium that had the potential to allow people to become more informed, and therefore more included leading to a nonpartisan democracy Chirurgic, Coleman, & Blubber, 2009). Individuals who, in the past, had limited access to current affairs have been able to gain a different impression of politics through the medium of television. As television became a comfortable medium for politics, electoral democracies became a game of â€Å"power, persuasion, monopolizing support for policies and politicians, and accumulating votes† (Chirurgic, Coleman, & Blubber, 2009).In this paper the writer will attempt to analyze the impact of political television ads on democracy. Throughout political history politicians have used an ray of methods such as speeches, advertising, and political rallies to obtain the winning vote, however political television ads became a popular theme in the race for president. Political attack ads are as old as television and made their first appearance in 1952 in which republicans would give one answer to one group and give a completely different answer to the same question to another group (Greer, 2006).Because of this the opposing party could not be trusted. Some of these ads had quite a lasting effect but none more than the President Johnny's ad â€Å"Daisy Girl† that sutured a little girl picking the petals off of a daisy then fades into a nuclear bomb going off (Greer, 2006). The ad was a response to Barry Goldwater statement regarding using nuclear weapons in the Vietnam War. Although t he ad was only aired once before being pulled from television, many believe It's Impact was what led to Johnson winning the presidential race In 1964 (Greer, 2006).For more than sixty years politics and television have existed In a state of reciprocated dependence. Politics provides the raw materials while television packages It, subtly reconstructs It, and livers It to the audience (Currently, Coleman, Blubber, 2009). Political advertising has become an Indispensable campaign strategy and many people regard It as fairly obtrusive. Political advertisers are not liable to any regulatory organization, voluntary or otherwise, for the accuracy of their claims (lounger, Prior, 1999).Political ads are complaining about the objectivity of the comments made about them. While television has become a fundamental part of the political process it, in turn, has widely contributed to De-plasticization (Chirurgic, Coleman, & Blubber, 2009). Greer ascertains that poll after poll confirms that the e lectoral process is marked by cynicism and dissatisfaction with contemporary campaign discourse (2006). Nearly 60% of the public in the year 2000 was dissatisfied with how candidates conduct their campaign (Greer, 2006).The focus has moved from political discourse to the personalities and faces of political leaders. Because the focus has turned to spectacle rather than ideas the educational value of election campaigns has greatly diminished. Televised presidential debates have become a battle of physical style which has moved our culture towards a new way of conducting important business Postman, 2005). The lines between show business and political discourse become more blurred with each passing day. Americans tend to have a negative preconception towards political campaign ads.They are inclined to believe that such attack ads undermine not only the election but the democratic government as well. John Greer Author of In Defense of Negativity disagrees with this theory. Greer believe s that these political ads enrich the democratic process, providing voters with relevant and substantial information before they head to the polls as they are pitched battles for control of the government (2006). Greer points out that exaggeration in political ads not only apply to negative ads, but to positive election propaganda as well (2006).Many ads point out the positive aspects of a candidates race to become president such as President Reggae's advertisement of his tax cuts, however he failed to mention the tax increase he previously signed into law. This ad and other similar political ads were not labeled as misleading (Greer, 2006). Americans tend to assume that positive political ads are practical and truthful. Greer states that Bob Squire once said â€Å"most lies in politics are told in positive ads† (Greer, 006). This statement asserts that regardless of the content of the ad it is impossible to truly assess whether or not the ad is misleading.Political attack ad s have branched off from the television and people are now turning to the internet for their political news. The television trend is currently on a downward spiral. According to research by the Pew Internet & American Life Project the number of Americans going to the internet for their presidential election campaign news has increased by 23% since 2004 while those relying on television dropped by 4% (Pew, 2008). The most popular internet resources are blobs, comedy sites, government websites, candidate sites or alternative sites (Chirurgic, Coleman, & Blubber, 2009).Audiences are increasingly becoming active participants in public communication, as senders as well as addressees of mass-circulating messages (Chirurgic, Coleman, & Blubber, 2009). Through the internet medium American audience members can intervene and participate in political discourse with a gradation of value that was impossible even twenty years ago. Political advertisement, whether positive or negative, will always mom with a degree of fabrication that misleads one American or another.Political ads set the stage for campaigning and are what gets Americans involved in democracy whether it is a commercial you watched on Television or a Youth video. Americans have been able to gain a sense of involvement that was not possible offended by political attack ads, Greer believes that positive political ads can be Just as misleading if not more. Regardless of the general consensus, political attack ads have gotten the public more involved in not only their local politics, but their national politics as well. References Greer, John G. 2006).

Biopsychosocial Models for Schizophrenia

This paper will explore one of the most severe mental disorders, schizophrenia, with the goal of providing an actualized understanding of this disorder, including its etiology, course, epidemiology, diagnostic and treatment. Schizophrenia is characterized by an unadaptive pattern of general though and emotions, including delusions, auditory hallucinations, paranoia, disorganized thinking and disorganized speech. These symptoms cause a significant impairment in personal and social life.There are a wide range of symptoms that can be present in individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia, for which some researchers have questioned the validity of the concept of schizophrenia as a single disorder (Baier, 2010). Despite of the fact that the symptoms of schizophrenia continue to be considered as representing a unitary disorder, diagnostic manuals do classify schizophrenia into different subtypes: paranoid, disorganized, catatonic, undifferentiated and residual. Diagnosis is usually made on cr iteria established by the DSM-IV-TR or ICD-10.This criteria make use of self-reported experiences and clinical judgments of mental health professionals. The etiology of schizophrenia, while not completely understood, is thought to be complex, as multiple factors seem to contribute to the development and the course of the disorder. While psychology-including abnormal psychology-has experience a significant increase of empirical knowledge in the last few decades, no other area of psychology research has developed as much as psychobiology (Baier, 2010).The technology available today allows researchers to scan brains-both topographical and functional; hence, ‘’schizophrenic brains’’ have been studied in order to seek out for structural or functional differences in contrast to ‘’normal brains’. Scientists have found several differences of brain structures in 40 to 50% of cases, as well as in brain chemistry during psychotic states (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009). Brain imaging technologies-such as PET and fMRI-showed functional differences in frontal lobes, temporal lobes and the hippocampus.Reduction in brain volume has also been observed in many cases, usually in the frontal cortex and the temporal lobes (Baier, 2010). Since neuronal circuits are altered, some scientists have proposed that schizophrenia is actually a manifestation of a constellation of neurodevelopmental disorders (Baier, 2010). The neurotransmitter which seems to play the most important role in the development in the manifestation of schizophrenia is dopamine, in the mesolimbic pathway (Baier, 2010).The dopamine hypothesis proposes that the excessive activation of D2 receptors cause the positive symptoms of schizophrenia (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009). The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia is supported by data which proves the effectiveness of antipsychotics that block D2 receptors, but also on PET and SPET imaging. Nevertheless, as new medication with a different mechanism of action seem to have similar effects (Baier, 2010), the dopamine hypothesis seems to be reductionist. Glutamate also seems to play a role in schizophrenia, as schizophrenic individuals tend to show a reduced function of the NMDA glutamate receptor.Reduced function of glutamate is linked to lower performance on taks that require the frontal lobe and the hippocampus. Genetic data suggests that schizophrenia is highly heritable; apparently genetic vulnerability in interaction with certain environmental factors are a common cause of the disorder. Twin studies’ results estimate an 80% of heritability of the disorders. Concordance rates between twins are around 50% for monozygotic twins and around 17% for dizygotic twins (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009).On the other hand, molecular genetic studies attempt to identify specific genes which may contribute to the etiology of schizophrenia. Until now, allelic variation of two genes show a stronger correlation with schizo phrenia: dysbindin (DTNBP2) and neuregulin (NRG1) (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009). Several environmental factors can contribute to the development and course of schizophrenia. Prenatal factors, such as obstetric complications, maternal malnutrition, maternal stress or even been born in winter or spring or are common risk factors for schizophrenia,though they do not represent factors of high-risk (Baier, 2010). Less-common factors for schizophrenia are increased paternal age and gluten intolerance. Studies with small samples have identified certain psychosocial factors that are likely to be risk factors for schizophrenia: living in urban areas, poor family environment, low socio-economic level, disrupt school behavior, low social competence and immaturity (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009).Schizophrenia affects about 0. 7% of world population. It is slightly more common in males (1.4 times) and the usually ages of onset are 20-28 years for men and 26-32 years for women. Different countries have s lightly different rates of schizophrenia, which reflect the importance of environmental effects in the development of the disorder (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009).Schizophrenia is a societal concern, as it cause considerable costs. Life expectancy is 15 years lower in schizophrenic individuals, in great part due to the comorbidities of the disorder, such as depression and substance abuse. Three-fourth of schizophrenics have disability with relapses (Baier, 2010).Most people with schizophrenia have an independent life, though sometimes they make use of community support. There is a high suicide rate in schizophrenic population, around 4. 9%, which shouldn’t come as a surprise considering that many schizophrenic also suffer from different forms of clinical depression (Baier, 2010). Modern treatment of schizophrenia corresponds to the bio-psycho-social paradigm. About all schizophrenics receive antipsychotics, many times in combination with psychological and social intervention.Antip sychotics are efficient at reducing positive symptoms, but fail to do the same with negative symptoms and with cognitive functions. There is evidence that a continue use of antipsychotics prevents relapse, but not longer than 2-3 years.Antipsychotics are classified into typical and atypical, and little evidence suggest that any of them is better than the other (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009). Typical antipsychotics tend to provoke a higher rate of extrapyramidal side effects, while atypical antipsychotics are associated with weight gain, metabolic syndrome and diabetes (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009).Psychosocial intervention for those with schizophrenia include family therapy, cognitive remediation, cognitive-behavioral therapy, assertive community treatment, skills training, supported employment, token economic intervention and interventions for weight management or substance abuse. Currently new medication and psychotherapies for treating schizophrenia are been investigated. Minocyclineâ⠂¬â„¢s effects in schizophrenia, a bacteriostatic antibiotic, is currently under study, giving its great penetration into the central nervous system (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009).On the other hand, nidotherapy is been applied by some clinicians; this therapy aims at changing the environment of schizophrenic individuals, in order to improve their capacity to adapt (Kneisl & Trigoboff, 2009).It is to be seen whether this new treatments will prove effective or not. As it has been showed throughout this paper, schizophrenia is a complex disorder, and it cannot be explained or treated from a reductionist perspective. Hence, most researchers and clinicians adopt a bio-psycho-social perspective, which reflects in theories of schizophrenia as well as in its management.

Calvanism Essay - 1318 Words

Calvanism We shall be as a City upon a Hill, the eyes of all people are upon us, the Puritan John Winthrop wrote. The Puritans departed for the New World due to their beliefs that the Church of England was hopelessly corrupt and no longer stood for their way of life. They felt that they could create an ideal Christian society in a New World, which would be a model for others to follow. Some even compared themselves to the Hebrews and held the notion that they were founding the New Israel. (Brow) As religious laws had governed the people of Israel, so did the church regulate New England society. The Puritans had some of the most interesting beliefs of the early religious groups. Founded by the beliefs of John Calvin, the†¦show more content†¦They also wanted to maintain every bit of their philosophies and beliefs by the Bible. Puritans were reverent to the Bible as inspired by God. Their attitude was in complete submission; they felt that the Bible was God’s direct instruction for them to live by (Brow). They believed that by adherence to this basis would remove them from the chance of heresy. The Holy Scripture was their foundation. Upon this, they built their whole theology, society, and government. Puritan ideology consisted of a firm belief in Calvins Institutes, covenant relationships, and theocracy. Theology is essential to every religions belief. One of the most demanding religions, Puritan belief forced its followers to change their life in accordance to God’s Holy Word, only to guess that he could possibly be saved by God’s grace. The Puritan religion was based on five basic principles; supremacy of the divine will, the depravity of man, election, free grace, and predestination. Each having a distinct and overpowering effect on all whom followed. The Puritans, again following the teachings of John Calvin, adhered to the basic sinfulness (or depravity) of man, and the fact that some will be chosen through the righteousness of Christ despite their transgressions. No man can be sure in his life what his destiny will be. That statement summed up the basic elements of Calvinism. Within the basic points there are specialized points of Calvinism, which were strictly held by the Puritans. TheseShow MoreRelatedImpact Of The Protestant Reformation721 Words   |  3 PagesLuther, who actively protested and therefore made him an enemy of the pope and so was excommunicated. However, many people such as John Calvin and Huldrych Zwingli continued Martin Luther’s protests and their theologies resulted in Lutheranism and Calvanism, which were both one of the major branches of Protestanism. Moreover, in c. 1524, millions of peasants rebelled against the nobles for equality and humanity. Many countries in Europe therefore followed this notion of reformation and therefroe leadRead MoreEssay on Roots Of Individualism In Euro1177 Words   |  5 Pagesright and power of the individual. As a reaction against rampant church corruption, Martin Luther publicized complaints against the church. Luther’s criticism sparked a revolution that resulted in the formation of several new religions—Lutheranism, Calvanism, Anabaptism, and Protestantism. These new faiths undermined the church as having an absolute truth because each religion claimed to have an absolute truth of their own, separate from their counterparts. One now had the option to freely choose hisRead MoreA World Lit Only by Fire Outline Essay8153 Words   |  33 PagesSwitzerland, seeking refuge from Erasmus (whom he had denounced) who denied him. 3. He wrote Expostulation about Erasmus; he was expelled from Basel. a. Moved to an island in the Lake of Zurich, where he died of syp- hilis at age 35. X. Calvanism A. Calvanism’s Foundation 1. John Calvin founded Calvinism in Geneve. 2. Calvanists were governed by a very strict set of rules. a. Nearly all forms of entertainment were forbidden. b. Anything that was deemed inappropriate was forbidden

Siemens Ag - 3113 Words

Executive Summary The report will analyze the case study discussing the bribery scandal at Siemens AG. The case study raised the question of accountability of senior managers to the rampant corruption occurring in global divisions. Siemens AG is a German based company with executive offices in Munich. Siemens builds locomotives, traffic control systems and infrastructure. The company was brought up on charges of violation to the FCPA as a result of bribes of government officials. Outlining the corporate culture in Germany and how it led to wide-spread corruption in their business practice. The document will also provide a recommendation of how I would have conducted business as a manager of the foreign subsidiary. Introduction†¦show more content†¦Bad ethical habits were the way of life and were strictly encouraged to improve the company’s competitive edge. Role of Senior Managers Top managers understood and knew that corruption was prevalent and part of the business culture. Being faced with stricter guidelines that come along with NYSE registration, they chose not to enforce the basic rules and made it very difficult for external auditors from assessing the activities of the firm. Through weak policies, management provided the â€Å"rubber stamp of approval† to conduct business as usual. In my opinion they are responsible for allowing the corporate culture of bribery to exist. To reverse this activity, strict policies should have been instituted in the company with non-prejudicial enforcement. In a large conglomerate like Siemens AG, management must provide the appropriate guidelines and funding to ensure that detecting and eliminating bribery payments is possible. According to Daniels, Radebaugh and Sullivan the four criteria for an effective internal code of conduct is the following: †¢ Global policies are homogeneous throughout the company. Anyone working throughout the company must comply with the policy (Daniels, Radebaugh, Sullivan, 2011, p. 205). †¢ It communicates company policy not only to all employees but to anyone who does business with the company (p. 205). †¢ It states policies and consequences of not adhering to the policies. To be effectiveShow MoreRelatedThe Bribery Scandal at Siemens Ag1661 Words   |  7 Pages1. †¢ In your opinion, is â€Å"bribing† unethical illegal or just a cost of doing business? Discuss this in light of Siemens’ bribery scandal. We believe that bribing is unethical because it takes away the fairness of a business transaction between bidders of a contract. Bribing also has a negative impact on competition because it allows for oligopolies and monopolies to emerge in an industry due to smaller competitors being unable to financially compete with the amount of the bribes. This inRead MoreCase Analysis: the Bribery Scandal at Siemens Ag Essay1771 Words   |  8 PagesCase Analysis: The Bribery Scandal at Siemens AG The Siemens bribery scandal brought to light a strategic dilemma facing multi-national firms attempting to gain a competitive edge by operating abroad; specifically, how can they balance adherence to their own ethical and legal standards with the customs required to do business efficiently, or perhaps at all, in foreign markets? ïÆ'Ëœ Germany’s Co-Determination law has since drawn intense criticism as hampering competitiveness and creating untenableRead MoreSiemens Ag Bribery1261 Words   |  6 PagesSiemens AG Bribery Scandal This paper will focus on the analysis of the well-known and popular bribery scandal in the world, such as Siemens AG Bribery Scandal which occurred in November, 2006. Siemens AG is one of the largest and most popular electrical engineering companies operated in the world. The present company was founded in 1847 in Berlin and is now headquartered in Munich, Germany. The discussion and the proper analysis of this bribery scandal will help to learn many effective lessonsRead MoreThe Bribery Scandal at Siemens Ag941 Words   |  4 PagesCase One: The Bribery Scandal at Siemens AG Organization and Industry Overview: The case, â€Å"The Bribery Scandal at Siemens AG,† underscores how employee involvement with unethical behavior can cause irrevocable damage to a company’s reputation and ultimately their profitability and success. Werner von Siemens and Johann Georg Halske founded Siemens AG in 1847 in Munich, Germany as a manufacturer of telegraphic systems. Over the next 150+ years, the company grew rapidly expanding operations inRead MoreSiemens Handset Supply Chain Problem4815 Words   |  20 PagesSiemens Handset Analysis of the supply chain problems in the failure of Siemens Handset 2011/4/22 â€Æ' Content: Introduction 4 Introduction of Siemens 4 Siemens Mobile Phone 4 BenQ-Siemens Mobile Phone 6 Siemens Mobile Phone Industry 6 Production Supply Chain 6 Product Clockspeed 8 Supply Chain Integration 9 Retailers Distribution 9 Customer Value 10 Location 14 BenQ-Siemens 14 Merger of BenQ-Siemens 14 Temporary Win-win Situation 14 ODM Background of BenQ 15 RedesignedRead MoreSiemens - Knowledge Management2233 Words   |  9 PagesSiemens AG is a German based company founded in 1847, employs over 416,000 people in 190 countries, and has over 60.1 billion Euros in sales worldwide. Siemens became the electronics, telecommunications, and electrical engineering powerhouse that it is today by consistently innovating and discovering new technologies. After starting out as a small precision-engineering workshop making wire insulation and warning bells for railroads, the company discovered the dynamoelectric principle, built the firstRead MoreSiemens Development Strategy881 Words   |  4 PagesSiemens AG: Global Development Strategy †¢ What were the major causes of the problems with the NetManager project? (I’m not looking for a list of points made in the case; I’m looking for you to step back to a higher level and analyze why these problems occurred.) The problems experienced by the NetManager project appear to be symptoms of integration vs. responsiveness issue within Siemens AG. As a transnational company, Siemens faces strong pressure to globally integrate its operations, andRead MoreGe Healthcare As A Subsidiary Of General Electric Set Up By Iconic Inventor Essay869 Words   |  4 Pagesitem can drive monsters out of the business. Siemens AG goes up against GE assemble in correspondences, power, transportation, restorative, and lighting businesses. Siemens and HE Healthcare are most aggressive in the health awareness industry. Siemens Medical Solutions happens to be biggest supplier of health awareness hardware comprehensively. Siemens AG is unmistakable in its inventiveness and procurement of complete answers for its clients. Siemens is really bigger, with near to 440,000 workersRead MoreGeneral Electric ( Ge ) Essay1254 Words   |  6 Pagescountries, with over 333,000 employees. Siemens AG, 3M, Fanuc Corp, Atlas Copco AB , and Royal Philip NV are a few of GE’s international competitors (Morningstar, 2016). Similarities Currently, GE is working to restructure their infrastructure to put the majority emphasis on technology, while maintaining their Capital firm/ financial service division. Siemens AG has its focus on three segments: industry, energy and healthcare (Siemens, 2010). The foundation of Siemens â€Å"comprises our values, our guidingRead MoreA Strategic Analysis of Ge Healthcare1561 Words   |  7 Pagesand substitute product can drive giants out of the market. Siemens AG competes against GE group in communications, power, transportation, medical, and lighting industries. Siemens and HE Healthcare are most competitive in the healthcare industry. Siemens Medical Solutions happens to be largest supplier of healthcare equipment globally. Siemens AG is distinctive in its innovativeness and provision of complete solutions to its customers. Siemens is actually larger, with close to 440,000 employees, 70

Evolution of Mass Communications Essay examples - 1151 Words

The evolution of mass communications has gone through major developments; from etching the beginnings of an alphabet into a rock the size of a standard dinner table to letting a computer recognize words spoken into a speaker as it types away what it hears. Dating back to around 1700 B.C. when the first alphabet was said to come into existence, society has come far in different fields of communications. Nothing made as large of an impact in the world of communications as the revolution of the Internet. Although the impact has been large, the Internet was certainly not the first to revolutionize communications. When many cities started to arise and become industrial-based, there became a need for more technological advancements. When there†¦show more content†¦Parchment was stretched thin goatskin and held writing well but the animal needed to be killed in the process making it hard to mass-produce it. Paper was created after papyrus and was much cheaper. Although it was anoth er creation that took a long process to make, it did its job better than its predecessors because it was easy to transport which meant more communication and could withstand all temperatures. The alphabet was a major development that revolutionized writing. Without the alphabet, we wouldn’t have the basics of the Internet, as we know it today. The keyboard is an essential to any phone, computer or tablet. Without the alphabet, there would be no keyboard. The alphabet is used to record information on computers and those similar devices. The thing that makes the alphabet so important to communication is that there will never be a substitute. For example, with a newspaper, there will always be some kind of substitute because tablets can display an entire newspaper on a screen but there isn’t and most likely will never be a second form of the alphabet. Printing was another innovation that changed writing and influenced the Internet. Johannes Gutenburg invented the printing press but changed the writing world with moveable type. He provided fuel for writings major progressions. Prior to the Renaissance, there were few books and the church wrote most of them. Books being printed meant for more peopleShow MoreRelatedMass Media Influence On American Culture878 Words   |  4 PagesMajor developments in the evolution of Mass Media The new era of technology led to major developments in the evolution of mass media, worldwide. In our society, we originally communicated orally before the Internet and wireless devices existed. Individuals relied on traditional forms of mass media, such as the television, radio, newspapers, and magazines, to attain knowledge of the outside world. Thereafter, the development of new forms mass media evolved, and we were introduced to the InternetRead MoreEarly Triage Systems : An Organization Of Sorting Or Classifying Client Into Levels Of Care1697 Words   |  7 Pagesorganization of sorting or classifying client into levels of care according to their severity of illness or injury. There are many aspects of triage including the prioritization process, communication and the ethical issues faced by the professionals who carry out these orders. This process is usually associated with mass casualty events but is utilized every day, everywhere in emergency rooms all across the globe ( Ignatavicius Workman, 2013, p. 111). Early triage systems were created for use duringRead MoreModern Technology1463 Words   |  6 Pagesto almost everyone in the modern era living in the United States, since it is a first world country, everybody living in the country at one point has interacted with a piece of modern technology. The evolution of technology in the last two decades has been exponentially fast, changing evolution of almost an entire generation in the way that they view things and interact with the world around them. Things such as virtual reality have become attainable when they were only figments of the imaginationRead MoreMedia and Mass Communications Development on a Healthy Mature Culture1200 Words   |  5 PagesMedia and Mass Communications development on a Healthy Mature Culture This argumentative essay is specially made to discuss the possibility for media and mass communication to nurture the development of a healthy, mature culture. Overall, the process of media and mass communication media development has already caused changes in the public sphere. The digitalization of media dramatically increases the chances of the people to get an access to the information, which is transferredRead MoreThe Effects Of Mass Media On American Culture951 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Mass Media Introduction Why is mass media influencing the American culture? This is what we are going to be discussing in this essay. It’s important that we understand where the media has come from and where it is now and the journey that it is taking the American culture in the last century. America has now explored what un-traditional media and it has a major impact on the culture called new media. What were the major developments in the evolution of mass media during theRead MoreOnline Social Media: YouTube Essay980 Words   |  4 PagesYouTube Mass communications have evolved over the years, especially in social media. The public sphere relies on social media as an informational channel, business growth, and peer-to-peer connection. One of the trends that continued to prosper is YouTube, an online social media video platform. As Benkler states â€Å"social production is a fact, not a fad. It is a critical long term shift caused by the Internet† (2005). This paper will review the current state, evolution, development, and implicationsRead MoreThe Effects Of Modern Mass Culture On Modern Society1304 Words   |  6 PagesAdvertising is one of the most common types of social communication and an integral element of modern mass culture. It was the product of the development of market-oriented economic culture production methods, gradually, as the development of information technology in the process of historical evolution, becoming one of the most important social institutions of modern society. The study of nonverbal communication was engaged by scholars such as A. Pease, E. Hall, R. Berdvistell, G. Wilson, M. L.Read MoreEmergence of Globalization Phenomenon1521 Words   |  6 Pagesfaster and reliable communications which act as a medium for growth, productivity and social interaction. Different technologies developed fairly independently like computers, satellite TV, print media and telegraphy have fused together to form the global communication network. The proliferation of information and communication technologies (ICTs) and the possibility of wire and wireless almost everywhere, no spot on earth is apparently left untouched by global communication. The internet is theRead MoreEssay On Mass Media777 Words   |  4 PagesAhsha Rolle 8/28/2017 HUM/186 Allyson Wells Mass Media: Development and Literacy Assignment What were the major developments in the evolution of mass media during the last century? In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Americans received their news through newspapers and magazines. Television journalism has just taken over in the last 50 years. Today, the internet makes information and news available at the click of a button. The internet also plays a role in politics, and candidatesRead MoreThe Evolution Of Mass Media786 Words   |  4 Pages The Evolution of Mass Media De’Boria Claiborne-Lowery University of Phoenix HUM/186 Instructor Allyson Wells December 4, 2017 The Evolution of Mass Media The mass media are critical players in the American political system. Media is seen in many forms nowadays such as television, radio, social media, newspapers, magazine, etc. The media affects people in varied ways, some are positive and others are negative. A positive aspect

The Stage Of Life Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Phase Of Life Essay, Research Paper Baby: This is the phase of unrecorded that goes from the minute you are born to a certain age, when you start to travel to school. During this phase of your life you develop some accomplishments that will play the cardinal portion of your life. Like to walk, to speak, to eat, and a batch more things babes learn at place before they go to school. I don non retrieve most of my life during this phase if I started believing about the past the deepest I can make in my memories is the things that I did during my first old ages in school. Schoolboy: this is a really of import phase of life, during this phase you receive the accomplishments to be a great individual in the hereafter but most of import you receive an instruction, it doesn? t mater to what school you go, all of the schools should supply a great instruction. We will write a custom essay sample on The Stage Of Life Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Well I started this phase when I was six old ages old, I went to different school during my kinder and ended in Cumbres Institute when I was in 2nd class of simple school, I have stayed there until now. The class that I have like the most is first of junior high because I went to Wisconsin. Lover. I think this phase of unrecorded comes with the celebrated pubescence, because you begin to wish people from the other sex, you start to be more with them, and some times to wish them so much you fall in love with them I think that during this phase, we learn to handle individual from the other sex and to appreciate what they are, this phase doesn? T comes at the same clip for everybody but it is between 12 and 20. Soldier. I think this phase refers to a mature individual that has come out of college and H vitamin E or she is ready to became a soldier in the conflict of life, a individual that now has to take attention of his or her ego, a individual that states to walk the rap of life, gets a occupation, meets people, gets married, have child? s, organize a household, a soldier is a individual that is ready to contend for their rights and to seek ever to make better and to assist others. Justice. This phase comes when you already contend for a topographic point in society and now comes the minute to give the chance to other soldiers to make the same, and to be just whit them, to learn them how to last in life, particularly to our boies. I think that my pa is now in this phase because he has already his company and gives the chance to other immature people to be a soldier of life. Wise. This is a short phase of life that comes between justness and old adult male, during this phase you finish all your working, you stop working and merely convey your cognition to other people to go on with your work in life, at the terminal of this phase you retired, and eventually rest to the last minutes of your life. During this phase you enjoy of your work during your life. Old adult male. This is the concluding phase of live of a individual, during this phase you rest until Gods calls you to his glorification, you spent most of your clip with your household and relations, some times you become a small obstinate but it is all right we understand, when this phase ends your life ends, I hope that when you get to that phase and you look to your life you will be really pride of yourself for what you did. Bibliography microsft encarta English literature book gold edition

The Reconstruction Essays - Reconstruction Era, Black Codes

The Reconstruction The Reconstruction held out the promise to rectify racial injustices in America. The Reconstruction, rising out of the Civil War had as its goals equality for blacks in voting, politics, and use of public services. Even though movement, was born of high hopes it failed in bringing about their goals. Born in hope, they died in anguish, as the movement saw many of their gains washed away. The Reconstruction came after the Civil War and lasted till 1877. The political, social, and economic circumstances after the Civil War defined the goals of Reconstruction. At this time the Congress was separated politically on issues that grew out of the Civil War: black justice, rebuilding the South, readmitting Southern states to the Union, and deciding who would control government. Newly freed slaves wandered the South after having left their former masters, and the white population was morally devastated, troubled about what laid further on. After the Civil War, a variety of political groups were scrambling to further their agendas. They also wanted to limit the rights of blacks to move, vote, travel, and change jobs. Republicans wanted to follow a policy of understanding between the North and South, but at the same time make sure slavery was abolished Republicans, comprised of Northern politicians, were strongly opposed to slavery, unsympathetic to the South, wanted to protect newly free slaves. At the end of the Civil War came President Andrew Johnson. His major goal was to unify the nation. The Black Codes and President Johnson's veto of all Reconstruction legislation that was unfavorable to the South caused Moderate and Radical Republicans to change their goals from just ending slavery looking for political fairness and voting rights for blacks. The new goals were based on humanitarian and political considerations. Northerners had grown more and more understanding of the troubles of the blacks in the South following many well-publicized incidents in which innocent blacks were harassed, beaten, and killed. The extension of suffrage to black males was a political move by the Republicans in Congress who believed that blacks would form the stamina of the Republican Party in the South. Few blacks held elective offices in the South's population. And those in office usually did not exercise the power, which during Reconstruction continued to reside with Moderate and Radical Republicans in Congress emancipated slaves had little to do with either fashioning Reconstruction policy or its implementation. The leaders of the Reconstruction failed to understand that without economic justice blacks would be forced into a dependency on the white power structure to protect their rights and when these rights no longer served the interests of this power structure they were easily stripped away. Reconstruction Acts and Constitutional Amendments offered little protection to stop this stripping away of black political rights. The Reconstruction leaders failed to understand the relationship between political rights and economic power; if they had they might not have discarded measures that could have provided former slaves with the economic power to continue their political rights. The Reconstruction left blacks with no economic support, dependent on others for their social and political power. The Reconstruction, when those political alliances did not serve the needs of the whites in power, blacks was deserted and they're political and social goals wiped out. Though, the Reconstruction held out great promise and hope to blacks in America, it failed to achieve their large goals and in following decades much of their accomplishments washed away. Yet, it brought major permanent changes. The Reconstruction ended slavery. The failing of the Reconstruction is not as simple as racism, politics, or individual events; to single out one to explain such complex periods gives an unfinished picture of both history and the nature of racism.